Thickened toenails present both cosmetic and practical challenges for many patients. As foot specialists, we see three main causes: fungal infections (onychomycosis), trauma (from injury or pressure), and systemic conditions like psoriasis.
For fungal cases, treatment depends on severity. Mild infections may respond to topical antifungals, while advanced cases often require oral medication. Laser therapy has emerged as an effective alternative with minimal side effects.
Trauma-related thickening benefits from professional trimming and filing to maintain manageable nails. We recommend special nail softeners before cutting and teach proper techniques to avoid further damage.
When underlying health issues contribute to nail changes, we coordinate care with your other physicians. Diabetic patients in particular need regular foot evaluations to prevent complications.
Prevention remains our best strategy: proper footwear, meticulous hygiene, and prompt attention to any nail changes can keep your feet healthy at any age.
